Milken Conference: Key takeaways from Mathias Burghardt
Market watch, Responsible finance
Milken Conference: Key takeaways from Mathias Burghardt
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15 May 2025
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Real Assets
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Infrastructure
Reading time: 4 minutes
Mathias Burghardt
Executive Vice-President, CEO of Ardian France, Vice-Chairman of the Executive Committee and the Operations Committee
Mathias Burghardt is CEO of Ardian France, the Group's main regulated entity, which acts as AIFM for direct investment activities.
Mathias founded Ardian’s Infrastructure business over twenty years ago and has led it since its inception. Under his direction, the activity has become a leading global player, managing nearly $50 billion in assets across Europe and the Americas.
Committed to the transformation and decarbonization of portfolio companies, he has also launched dedicated investment platforms focused on low-carbon hydrogen and Nature-Based Solutions (NBS), aimed at accelerating industrial transition, fostering innovation, and contributing to the development of tomorrow’s economy.
He has led Ardian’s Technology and Innovation strategy since 2019, delivering several major achievements, including the creation of Ardian’s Data Science team, responsible for defining and deploying the firm’s Data and Artificial Intelligence strategy in support of Ardian’s performance and that of its portfolio companies. He also oversees the Brand & Communication function within the Company.
Today, he has developed extensive relationships with international industrial companies and financial sponsors, public authorities and regulators.
Vice-President of the Board of Directors of Nuova Argo Finanziara, the controlling holding company of the ASTM Group (the world's second-largest toll road operator), Mathias Burghardt has also been a board director of major infrastructure companies such as London Luton Airport, SANEF and the parking company INDIGO.
Mathias joined Ardian in 2007. He started his career in 1989 with Crédit Lyonnais in Media Telecom before heading HSBC Advisory and Project Financing in France.
Chairman of Ardian Foundation, Mathias Burghardt is also a member of the Board of Directors of the Alliance for Education - United Way, an organization with the mission is to promote equal opportunities and academic success for young people in priority education areas and rural zones.
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$36Bn
Assets under management in direct infrastructure at Ardian
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First
participation in the Milken Conference
You have just come back from Milken, where Ardian was participating for the first time. What are your key takeaways?
1. You have just come back from Milken, where Ardian was participating for the first time. What are your key takeaways?
This was our first time at the Milken Institute Global Conference – one of the world’s most renowned gatherings, particularly from a US perspective – and it was a real success. The event gave us the ideal forum to meet all our American stakeholders: our strong investor community, public authorities, industrial companies and peers. Their reaction confirmed that our vision resonates powerfully in the United States.
My second takeaway is the perception of Ardian, which is very positive.
In the current environment, clients want a mix of performance, resilience across economic cycles and liquidity – that is exactly what our platform delivers.
Conversations with attendees highlighted how unique and distinctive that proposition is.
Finally, Europe is making a genuine comeback. A recurring theme throughout the week was a renewed interest in Europe as an investment destination, an innovation-focused market and an attractive diversification opportunity for portfolios. Here too, we are very well positioned.
What was the mood among attendees regarding the macro-outlook?
2. What was the mood among attendees regarding the macro-outlook?
The mood at Milken was relatively reassured. We have just come through an extraordinary decade of growth, almost no inflation and full employment – an expansion fueled by deficits and debt worldwide that everyone now concedes is unsustainable.
Recent geopolitical tensions had raised fears of a crisis, yet the takeaway was that we are more likely heading for a soft landing than a hard crash.
Indeed, volatility has eased, the Volatility Index (VIX) is back to normal levels, and while we are clearly in a different cycle, investors are gravitating toward safe havens and, above all, diversification rather than bracing for a severe downturn.
At your panel discussion on energy and infrastructure, you underlined the importance of diversification, both in portfolios and in energy. How was this received?
3. At your panel discussion on energy and infrastructure, you underlined the importance of diversification, both in portfolios and in energy. How was this received?
In this new era, the old certainties have gone. When growth, markets and employment were all expanding, assumptions went largely untested; but the shocks unleashed by the Ukraine war, the energy crunch and trade disruptions have revealed how much the experts missed.
With visibility so limited, diversification is king. The days of relying on a single, lowest-cost supplier are over. The recent blackout in Spain is a timely reminder of how companies need multiple options to stay resilient. Diversification: that was the point I made on my panel, and it clearly resonated with the room.
Diversification is king.
Ahead of the conference, you contributed an article to Milken’s Power of Ideas series, arguing that asset managers are uniquely placed to drive sustainable build-out of AI infrastructure. Infrastructure was clearly at the top of the agenda at Milken this
4. Ahead of the conference, you contributed an article to Milken’s Power of Ideas series, arguing that asset managers are uniquely placed to drive sustainable build-out of AI infrastructure. Infrastructure was clearly at the top of the agenda at Milken this year – why is it attracting so much investor attention?
It is one of the fastest-growing asset classes and is extremely appealing for investors because of its resilience and its low correlation with traditional asset classes. Unsurprisingly, every large private equity firm now wants a foothold.
Every large private equity firm now wants a foothold in infrastructure.
Interest is strong from all geographies including from US investors, who account for a large share of commitments to our flagship fund, which we are now finalizing.
We are a leader in both direct infrastructure with around $36 billion of assets under management, and our Secondaries team is also very strong in infrastructure as well. That leaves Ardian exceptionally well positioned to benefit from two of the big themes driving the market: the energy transition and the build-out of digital and AI infrastructure.
What was the most surprising thing you heard at the conference?
5. What was the most surprising thing you heard at the conference?
The most surprising session was the on‑stage conversation between Mike Milken and Elon Musk. Controversial though he is, Musk offered a visionary view of humanity’s future, and one remark in particular stuck with me: he described death as “the loss of information.” I hold a different opinion on many of his conclusions, but his outlook was certainly striking and worth hearing.